Outline and Evaluate Two Theories of Attachment

Attachment is a strong, emotional, reciprocal bond amid 2 people, especially youngster and cargonr. Attachment serves three main purposes these are that it is intrinsic for; a shavers survival, a childs emotional perceptual constancy throughout his/her life and the stableness of a childs future relationships One color of adherence is the encyclopaedism guess. This opening explains that an attachment is something that is learnt (nurture). Behaviourists came up with the theory that attachment is either learnt through classical conditioning or operant conditioning. Classical conditioning is learning through overhear; food is an un well-read stimulus and provides pleasure, which is an un conditioned response. The individual who feeds the child is a conditioned stimulus and this individual becomes associated with pleasure, which is a conditioned response. When this association is made an attachment bond is formed surrounded by infant and feeder. Operant conditioning i s learnt when we are rewarded for doing something. two time you do something and the result is pleasurable the demeanor is tone (repeated). On the other hand every time you do something and the result is not pleasurable it is less likely that the doings lead be reinforced.

Learning theory assumes that an infant will be attached to the soulfulness who gives the most pleasure or drive reduction, usually the person who feeds the infant. However a intent ad quem of this would be that Schaffer and Emerson (1964) found that this wasnt always true. In their consider their findings were that less than half of the infants had a primary attachment to the person who fed, bathed and changed them. Another limitation against the role o! f advantage came from Harlow and Harlows rhesus monkeys study. This study showed that food was not the main origin of reinforcement and not the basis of attachment. However a objurgation that supports the learning theory is that Harlow and Harlow found that comfort (emotional care) was the...If you want to get under ones skin a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: write my essay